Partners
Feb 24, 2025

Cultural Italy: designer of exclusive and immersive Italian travel experiences

Discovering Italy beyond the tourist trail
for unforgettable memories

Italy is a land of timeless beauty, where history, art, and traditions blend seamlessly into everyday life. Experiencing it fully requires more than just sightseeing—it demands a deeper connection with its culture, people, and hidden gems. This philosophy is at the heart of Cultural Italy, a boutique travel service founded by Elena Bernardi, dedicated to crafting highly personalized journeys that capture the essence of Italy in an intimate and unforgettable way. 

With years of expertise and a vast network of local connections, Elena and her team specialize in curating bespoke itineraries that go beyond the typical tourist experience. From private access to historic landmarks to immersive encounters with artisans and chefs, each trip is carefully designed to reflect the traveler’s unique interests, ensuring an authentic and meaningful adventure. 

As a partner of Istituto Italiano Scuola, Cultural Italy aligns perfectly with the school’s mission of deepening cultural understanding. While learning the Italian language opens doors to richer communication, traveling with Cultural Italy offers the chance to live the culture firsthand. In this interview, Elena shares the inspiration behind her company, her approach to crafting distinctive experiences, and the moments that make exploring Italy truly extraordinary. 

What inspired you to create Cultural Italy, and what was your vision when you started? 

I have always been deeply passionate about Italy—its history, art, landscapes, and the way life is celebrated through food, music, and culture. When I founded Cultural Italy, my vision was to offer something beyond standard travel packages. I wanted to create immersive, tailor-made experiences that allow travelers to connect with Italy in a profoundly personal way, whether through private tours, exclusive access to cultural events, or authentic encounters with local artisans and chefs. 

 

What sets Cultural Italy apart from other travel agencies specializing in Italy? 

Cultural Italy is not just about travel—it’s about curating meaningful experiences. Our strength lies in our ability to craft bespoke itineraries that cater to our clients’ unique interests, whether it’s a private after-hours visit to the Vatican, a hands-on cooking class in a Tuscan villa, or a personal meeting with a master craftsman in Florence. We handle every detail seamlessly, ensuring a smooth, luxury experience while maintaining a personal touch that makes each journey special. 

 

Why did you choose to focus on curating travel experiences for Americans visiting Italy? 

Americans have a deep admiration for Italy—whether it’s the history of Rome, the romance of Venice, or the flavors of Sicily. However, many visitors only scratch the surface, following predictable tourist paths. I wanted to bridge that gap by offering a more profound, personalized way to experience Italy. Understanding both American expectations of service and the Italian way of life allows me to design journeys that blend comfort, exclusivity, and cultural depth. 

How do you design trips that go beyond the typical tourist experience and truly immerse travelers in Italian culture? 

It all starts with understanding our clients—their passions, tastes, and what excites them about Italy. From there, we design experiences that bring them into the heart of Italian life. Whether it’s a truffle hunt with a local expert, a performance in an ancient theater, or dining in a family-run agriturismo where recipes have been passed down for generations, we ensure that every trip is rich in authenticity and exclusivity. 

 

What led you to partner with our Italian school, and how do you see our missions complementing each other? 

Language and travel are deeply intertwined—both open doors to new perspectives and deeper connections. Your Italian school allows students to engage with the culture through language, while Cultural Italy brings that learning to life by immersing them in real-world experiences. Together, we help travelers not only see Italy but truly live it, whether through conversation with locals, participation in cultural traditions, or a greater appreciation of Italy’s artistic and culinary heritage. 

 

From your perspective, what aspects of Italian culture, art, and values best define the essence of Italy? 

At its core, Italy is about passion—whether it’s in art, cuisine, music, or daily life. Italians embrace beauty in all forms, from Michelangelo’s sculptures to the perfect plate of handmade pasta. The values of hospitality, craftsmanship, and a deep connection to history make Italy an extraordinary place where the past and present intertwine seamlessly. It’s this spirit of la dolce vita—savoring life’s moments—that defines the essence of Italy for me. 

What are some key lessons you’ve learned about running a successful business in the travel industry? 

Flexibility and personalization are everything. No two clients are the same, and truly understanding their desires makes all the difference. I’ve also learned the importance of building strong relationships—whether with clients, local partners, or my team. Travel is an emotional investment, and trust is key. Lastly, the industry constantly evolves, so staying adaptable and ahead of trends is crucial for long-term success. 

 

Italy is known for its rich history, traditions, and hospitality. What is one authentic experience in Italy that you believe everyone should have at least once? 

Experiencing the Venice Carnival is something truly unforgettable. The city transforms into a surreal, theatrical masterpiece were history and fantasy blend seamlessly. Walking through Venice in a beautifully crafted mask, attending an exclusive masquerade ball in a centuries-old palace, or simply soaking in the festive atmosphere along the canals—it’s a magical way to step back in time and experience the grandeur of Italian tradition. 

Another breathtaking experience is enjoying dinner in front of the Concordia Temple in Agrigento. The illuminated ancient ruins at sunset create an almost otherworldly setting, transporting you back to the grandeur of Magna Graecia. Savoring Sicilian cuisine with a view of one of the world’s best-preserved Greek temples is an extraordinary way to connect with Italy’s deep historical roots and timeless beauty. 

And of course, a leisurely, multi-course meal in a small Italian village remains one of the most authentic ways to experience Italy’s warmth and hospitality. Whether it’s a vineyard lunch in Chianti, a seafood feast on the Amalfi Coast, or a family-run trattoria in Sicily, these moments capture the heart of la dolce vita—where food, tradition, and human connection take center stage. 

 

What’s one fun or surprising fact about you that our students should know? 

My ideal vacation isn’t about visiting as many places as possible—it’s about spending at least a week in one location, soaking in the culture, rhythm, and everyday life of a place. Italy has so much depth that the longer you stay, the more it reveals itself to you. 

Also, I’m always on the hunt for the best gelato in Italy, and last summer in Palermo, I had an unforgettable dark orange chocolate gelato—rich, citrusy, and absolutely to die for! I’m still dreaming about it. 

“I find other countries have this or this, but Italy is the only one that has it all for me.
The culture, the cuisine, the people, the landscape, the history.
Just everything to me comes together there.”
Frances Mayes
Venice Masks
Lifestyle
Feb 3, 2025

Carnevale in Italy: a celebration of masks, tradition, and festivity

Discover the history, spectacle,
and sweet indulgences of Carnevale

Carnevale, Italy’s vibrant pre-Lenten festival, is a time when the country bursts into a kaleidoscope of colors, masks, and joyous celebrations. Rooted in ancient traditions, Carnevale serves as a grand farewell to indulgences before the austerity of Lent.

Historical origins

The term Carnevale derives from the Latin “carnem levare,” meaning “to remove meat,” signifying the approach of Lent when meat and other pleasures were traditionally forgone. While its exact origins are debated, many believe Carnevale evolved from ancient Roman festivals like Saturnalia and Bacchanalia, which celebrated the arrival of spring with feasting and merrymaking. Over time, these pagan rituals were integrated into Christian traditions, leading to the Carnevale festivities we know today.

Iconic celebrations across Italy

Italy boasts numerous Carnevale celebrations, each with its unique customs and flair:

  • Venice: Perhaps the most renowned, the Venetian Carnevale is famous for its elaborate masks and opulent costumes. Established in 1296, the festival allowed Venetians to conceal their identities, erasing social differences and encouraging uninhibited celebration. Today, the city’s piazzas and canals come alive with masked balls, parades, and theatrical performances.
  • Viareggio: Located in Tuscany, Viareggio’s Carnevale is distinguished by its grand parades featuring massive papier-mâché floats that satirize political figures and celebrities. This tradition began in 1873 and has since evolved into a month-long celebration filled with music, dancing, and cultural events.
  • Ivrea: In the Piedmont region, Ivrea hosts the famous “Battle of the Oranges”, a lively reenactment symbolizing the town’s rebellion against a tyrannical ruler. Participants divide into teams, engaging in a friendly yet spirited orange-throwing battle, commemorating the fight for freedom.
Typical Venetian Carnival masks

Traditional delicacies

No Carnevale celebration is complete without indulging in its rich culinary traditions. Each region offers its own sweet treats, often deep-fried and generously dusted with sugar:

  • Chiacchiere: Known by various names across Italy—such as bugie, cenci, or frappe—these crispy fried pastries are thin strips of dough sprinkled with powdered sugar, providing a light and sweet crunch.
  • Castagnole: Small, round fritters, often infused with lemon zest or liqueur, castagnole are soft on the inside with a delicate, sugary exterior.
  • Frittelle: Particularly popular in Venice, these are sweet fried dough balls that can be plain or filled with cream, raisins, or pine nuts.
Frittelle di Carnevale

Masks: the symbol of Carnevale

Masks are perhaps the most iconic element of Carnevale, especially in Venice. Historically, they allowed wearers to hide their identities, promoting a sense of equality and freedom. Today, traditional masks like the Bauta (a full-face mask with a protruding chin) and the Colombina (a half-mask) are donned by participants, adding an air of mystery and elegance to the festivities.

One of the most famous masks in Carnevale tradition is Arlecchino (Harlequin), a colorful and mischievous character from the Commedia dell’Arte. Dressed in a diamond-patterned outfit, Arlecchino is a witty and playful figure, often outsmarting others with his cleverness and acrobatics.
His story is deeply intertwined with Italian theater and folklore, making him one of the most beloved figures of Carnevale.

At Istituto Italiano Scuola (IIS), we celebrate Carnevale’s rich traditions not only through language and culture but also through literature. We are excited to announce our upcoming Book Club, where we will explore the classic play “Arlecchino servitore di due padroni” by Carlo Goldoni. This masterpiece of Italian theater tells the hilarious tale of Arlecchino, a cunning and hungry servant who finds himself trying to serve two masters at the same time—with chaotic and comedic results. If you’re passionate about Italy’s traditions and literature, join us for this engaging discussion! Learn more and sign up here.

Arlecchino Mask

Carnevale’s cultural significance

Beyond the revelry, Carnevale holds deep cultural significance for Italians. It serves as a time to honor historical events, satirize societal norms, and strengthen community bonds. The festival’s rich tapestry of parades, performances, and culinary delights offers a window into Italy’s diverse regional traditions and shared love for celebration.

At Istituto Italiano Scuola (IIS), we cherish and promote Italian cultural traditions like Carnevale. Our programs delve into Italy’s history, language, and customs, providing students with immersive experiences that go beyond the classroom. Join us to explore and celebrate the vibrant heritage of Italy. Learn more at sfiis.org

“A mask can hide the face, but not the eyes
that sparkle with joy at Carnival.”
Anonymous